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What are Floor Cleaning Machines? How do they work?

What is a Floor Cleaning Machine?

Floor cleaning machines are electric or battery-powered devices designed to clean large areas effectively and quickly. They are generally used to clean areas in large commercial buildings, factories, schools, hospitals and shopping malls, sites, parking lots, etc. Floor cleaning machines use various methods to remove dirt, dust, stains and other residues from floor surfaces.

What are the Working Principles of a Floor Cleaning Machine?

Floor cleaning machines generally work by using a combination of water, detergent and the movement of the machine.

The basic working principles are as follows:

  • Use of Water and Detergent: The Floor Cleaning Machine applies a mixture of water and detergent to the floor. This allows the dirt to dissolve and easily separate from the surface. Different detergent options can be used depending on the dirtiness of the floor. For example, heavy-duty detergent with degreasing properties can be used on oily floors, as well as…
  • Brushing and Scrubbing: Floor cleaning machines scrub the floor surface using brushes or pads. Brushes help to remove dirt and stains effectively.
  • Vacuuming: Most floor cleaning machines include a vacuum system to suck up dirty water and debris. This allows the floor to dry quickly and makes the cleaning process more hygienic. There is no vacuuming system in machines that only have a floor washing feature.

Various Floor Cleaning Machine Models

There are various floor cleaning machines according to different cleaning needs and floors:

  • Hard Floor Cleaning Machines – Floor Automators: Floor cleaning machines or floor automators are used to clean large areas quickly. They can perform brushing and vacuuming operations in a single pass. They are classified as push floor cleaning machines, ride-on floor cleaning machines, battery-powered and electric models. They are used on hard floors. Models with different capacities and/or battery-powered or electric models are preferred depending on the size of the areas where cleaning is needed. It is used on hard floors such as tiles, marble, epoxy, concrete, etc. It is important that the floor is smooth to get maximum efficiency from floor cleaning machines.
  • Single Disc Machines: These products, also called floor washing machines, clean the floor surface using a rotating brush or pad. They are generally suitable for small and medium-sized areas. They do not vacuum. They only wash the floor. They are also used on hard floors and carpeted floors. It is an effective machine that is widely used in post-construction cleaning. It is one of the main machines used by professional cleaning companies. Single disc washing machines are also a product used by professional carpet washers. They are classified according to their brush diameters and number.

Floor Cleaning Machines Used for Different Floor Types

When choosing floor cleaning machines, it is important to choose a model suitable for the floor type:

Hard Floors (Concrete, Marble, Tile, epoxy, etc.): Floor automatics/hard floor cleaning machines and single disc machines are suitable. These machines provide deep cleaning and shine on hard floors.

Carpet and Rug: Single disc carpet/floor washing machines are designed to deep clean carpet surfaces. They remove dirt and stains from the carpet using water and detergent.

Floor cleaning machines are important devices that can clean large areas quickly and effectively. They provide suitable cleaning for different floor types with their various models and functions.

Choosing the right machine according to your cleaning needs and floor type will ensure you have cleaner and more well-maintained floors in the long run.

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